In the first post, I talked about Gladwell’s unique
explanations to success. In this section, he uses these ideas to talk about not
only success, but failure as well. He
starts by exploring the series of family feuds and deaths that occurred in the
Appalachians during the 19th century. Gladwell proposes that much of
this can be attributed to the idea of “culture of honor”; that, according to
cultural and geographical ramifications, violence was an acceptable solution of
the time. He then explores the very controversial topic of plane crashes, and
suggests that a pilot’s heritage and descent is just as to blame as his or her
piloting skills. Gladwell also examines the KIPP schooling program, and how its
constant focus on continuous learning has helped thousands of underprivileged
youth obtain success. Malcolm Gladwell has established his presence as an
influential non-fiction writer through his numerous best sellers, including Blink and The Tipping Point. Although some of the excerpts in Outliers are not necessarily related to
one another specifically, Gladwell uses them to instill a sense of curiosity
and interest in his readers. Due to the diverse amount of topics discussed
throughout his book, he appeals to a very wide array of audiences. The
people who would buy this book are most likely the ones who are interested in
well-supported alternative theories. Gladwell continues to use anecdotes and
logos extremely effectively. He also uses well written descriptions of each
topic to introduce them, and complex yet necessary diction that is specific
to each chapter. The Epilogue is what I believe made Outliers most impactful. Gladwell dares to do something very few
non-fiction writers do: he uses his own personal story to enhance the points
presented in the previous chapters. By relating his family’s story to the idea
of “outliers”, he not only increases his credibility as an author but also as
an expert in the subject area.
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